Understanding Your Comfort Zone

B1 · Intermediate57 minCareer DevelopmentLesson 1 of 5 · Free

Aims

Name the three zones, describe what makes you nervous at work, and see that the nerves are normal

The lesson, stage by stage

  1. Warm up5 min

    Warm-up: Find Your Comfort Zone

    4 warm-up questions

    • Which situations at work do you find easy in English? Writing, reading, or speaking?
    • Tell me about a moment at work when you stayed quiet, even though you had something to say.
    • When was the last time you did something new at work? How did it feel afterwards?
    • Do you think confidence is something people are born with, or something they build?
  2. Reading10 min

    Reading: The Three Zones

    Read a 274-word text about The Three Zones

    The Three Zones Imagine three circles, one inside the other. Coaches use this simple picture to explain why some situations feel fine and others feel terrible. 1. The comfort zone In the middle is your comfort zone. Here you know exactly what to do. You answer emails, you talk to the colleague who sits next to you, you do the job you have done for years. Nothing is difficult, but nothing is new either. Staying here too long is safe and slightly boring. 2. The stretch zone Just outside is the stretch zone. Your heart beats a little faster. You are nervous, but you can still think and speak. This is where you say one sentence in a meeting, or ask a question in English in front of other people. It feels uncomfortable, and that is the point: this is the only place where you actually grow. 3. The panic zone Further out is the panic zone. Here the fear is too strong. Your mind goes blank and you cannot remember words you know very well. Nobody learns anything in the panic zone. "I don't need to be brave. I just need to be one step braver than yesterday." The useful part The zones are not fixed. Something that is in your stretch zone today will be in your comfort zone in three months, because you have done it ten times. Then the stretch zone moves outwards, and you can try the next thing. So the plan is simple. Do not jump into panic. Choose one small task in your stretch zone each week, do it badly if necessary, and let it become normal.

  3. Vocabulary8 min

    Vocabulary: Words for the Three Zones

    8 items

  4. Practice7 min

    Practice: Situation to Zone

    Matching exercise, 6 items

    • Writing a short email to a colleague you know
    • Asking one question in a team meeting
    • Giving a one-hour talk to 200 strangers tomorrow
    • Saying good morning to the person next to you
    • Volunteering to take notes in English
    • Leading a difficult negotiation with no preparation
  5. Practice7 min

    Practice: Describing How You Feel

    Gap-fill exercise, 7 items

    • I get ____ before every video call in English.
    • My mind went ____ and I forgot the word.
    • Presenting is still outside my ____ zone.
    • ____ up in meetings happens to almost everyone.
    • I usually ____ back when the room is full.
    • You only grow when you feel a little ____.
    • Last week I ____ myself and spoke first.
  6. Dialogue10 min

    Dialogue: A Chat With a Colleague

    Role-play: A friendly colleague notices you were very quiet in this morning's meeting (8 lines)

    • Colleague: You were quiet in the meeting this morning. Everything okay?
    • You: I'm fine, thanks. I had an idea, but I held back.
    • Colleague: Really? What was the idea?
    • You: I thought we could test the new process with one small team first.
    • Colleague: That's a good idea. Why didn't you say it?
    • You: Honestly, I get nervous when the room is that full.
    • Colleague: Everyone feels like that. Want me to bring it up next time so you can explain it?
    • You: That would help, thanks. I'll explain it myself next time.
  7. Discussion10 min

    Discussion: Your Own Zones

    4 discussion questions

    • Which work situation in English is comfortable for you today but was frightening a year ago?
    • Tell me about a time when you were nervous and did it anyway. What happened in the end?
    • Why do you think so many people stay in the comfort zone, even when they are bored?
    • What would you do next month if you knew nobody would judge your English?

Target vocabulary

In a Tuton account these words become your student's vocabulary deck, so they come back in practice between lessons.

comfort zone
The situations you know well, where nothing feels difficult
stretch
To push yourself a little further than usual
nervous
Worried and slightly afraid before you do something
go blank
To suddenly forget everything you wanted to say
freeze up
To stop speaking or moving because you feel afraid
grow (in confidence)
To slowly become stronger or better at something
uncomfortable
Not relaxed, because a situation feels new or strange
hold back
To stop yourself from saying or doing something

This plan comes from the Confidence at Work course in the Tuton library. Browse all free lesson plans.