Understanding IELTS Speaking

All levels43 minIELTS Test PreparationLesson 1 of 8 · Free

Aims

Goal: know exactly what the Speaking test asks of you, what the four criteria measure, and what Band 6 versus Band 7 actually sounds like — your map for the whole course.

The lesson, stage by stage

  1. Warm up5 min

    Warm-up: What you think you know about IELTS

    2 warm-up questions

    • What do you already know — or believe — about the IELTS Speaking test? What have you heard from friends or the internet?
    • Let's take a baseline, 30 seconds: tell me about your hometown. Start now.
  2. Reading10 min

    Reading: The IELTS Speaking Test

    Read a 173-word text about The IELTS Speaking Test

    The IELTS Speaking Test The IELTS Speaking test is a face-to-face interview with an examiner lasting 11-14 minutes. It assesses your ability to communicate effectively in English through three distinct parts. Part 1: Introduction and Interview (4-5 minutes) The examiner asks you questions about familiar topics like your home, family, work, studies, and interests. Questions are short and you should give brief but developed answers. Part 2: Long Turn (3-4 minutes) You receive a task card with a topic. You have 1 minute to prepare and then must speak for 1-2 minutes without stopping. The examiner may ask one or two follow-up questions. Part 3: Discussion (4-5 minutes) The examiner asks more abstract questions related to the Part 2 topic. This part tests your ability to express opinions, analyze issues, and discuss ideas at a deeper level. Key Points to Remember: The test is recorded for quality purposes You're assessed from the moment you enter the room Speak naturally - memorized answers are penalized Ask for clarification if you don't understand a question

  3. Vocabulary8 min

    Vocabulary: Assessment Criteria Vocabulary

    6 items

  4. Reading10 min

    Reading: What the bands actually sound like

    Read a 259-word text about What the bands actually sound like

    What the bands actually sound like Band scores can feel abstract until you hear two answers side by side. Here is the same everyday Part 1 question answered at two levels. Both answers are "correct" — only one of them earns a Band 7. The question: "Do you prefer mornings or evenings?" A Band 5-6 style answer "I prefer evenings. I am very tired in the morning. In the evening I can relax and watch TV. It is a good time for me." A Band 7+ style answer "I'm definitely more of an evening person. Mornings are a bit of a blur, to be honest — I'm functional, but not much more. It's after dinner that I really come alive: that's when I read, catch up with friends, or just unwind properly. Having said that, whenever I do manage an early start, I always wonder why I don't do it more often." Key differences The examiner hears the gap immediately. Vocabulary: "more of an evening person", "a bit of a blur", "unwind" — precise and natural, versus "good" and "relax" repeated. Fluency: signposts like "to be honest" and "having said that" connect the ideas, versus four separate sentences. Grammar: a cleft sentence ("It's after dinner that…") and a concession clause, versus simple present everywhere. Development: a reflective final thought, versus stopping at the facts. Notice the Band 7 answer is only a few seconds longer. Higher bands don't come from saying more — they come from how you say it. Everything in this course exists to close that gap.

  5. Discussion10 min

    Discussion: Your mission: hear your own band

    3 discussion questions

    • Mission: answer 'Do you prefer mornings or evenings?' twice — first as plainly as you can (Band 5 style), then upgraded with one signpost, one precise word and one extra reflective thought (Band 7 style). Success = your tutor can hear all three upgrades. (Tutor: name the upgrades back as you hear them.)
    • Now diagnose your hometown answer from the warm-up: against the four criteria — fluency, vocabulary, grammar, pronunciation — where was it strongest, and which ONE criterion will move your score most this course?
    • Last check on the myths from the warm-up: which belief about IELTS Speaking did this lesson kill — and what's the most useful true thing you're taking away?

Target vocabulary

In a Tuton account these words become your student's vocabulary deck, so they come back in practice between lessons.

fluency
Speaking smoothly without too many pauses or hesitations
coherence
Organizing ideas logically so they're easy to follow
lexical resource
The range and accuracy of vocabulary you use
pronunciation
How clearly and accurately you produce sounds
grammatical range
The variety of sentence structures you can use correctly
band score
The IELTS scoring system from 1-9

This plan comes from the IELTS Speaking Strategies course in the Tuton library. Browse all free lesson plans.